美国的现代蚊子控制项目.S. 在蚊子监测方面是否变得越来越复杂. Surveillance is a blanket term for monitoring mosquito populations over time in an integrated mosquito management program. 这是了解本地物种混合的关键, 繁殖栖息地, 人口水平, 以及虫媒病毒疾病循环的可能性. Here’s an overview of the most frequently used tools for adult mosquito surveillance, including established and emerging technologies for conducting and managing mosquito surveillance activities.
The Sentinel trap by Biogents is a world-renowned mosquito monitoring trap technology. It was originally developed to collect and monitor populations of “container breeder” 伊蚊 蚊子, the 物种 capable of vectoring dengue, chikungunya, Zika, and yellow fever. 近20年的运行使用, 哨兵陷阱的设计已被证明也能成功捕获 库蚊 蚊子. An even wider range of 蚊子 can be collected in the BG Sentinel when used in conjunction with a carbon dioxide attractant.
哨兵陷阱的优点:
哨兵的缺点:
BG Pro是一个灵活的, 易于使用的陷阱,收集各种类型的蚊子, 是Biogents最新的一款蚊子诱捕器. 使用BG Pro, surveillance programs have the flexibility to take the modular components of the trap kit, 并将它们组装成适合其特定需求的任何陷阱样式, including formats that mimic the functionality of the CDC Light Trap and the BG Sentinel trap. +, BG Pro可以与Biogents的BG Counter技术一起使用, 启用远程监控功能.
BG Pro优势:
BG Pro的缺点:
The most advanced level of mosquito surveillance today is found with the Biogents’ Counter technology. 建议与Biogents的BG Pro捕集器一起使用, 并启用远程, 基于云的蚊子种群监测.
The BG Counter is able to differentiate 蚊子 from other insects entering the trap by sensing wing-speed, 并对进入陷阱的蚊子进行计数. 这些数据实时无线传输到基于云的服务器, 哪些用户可以通过门户网站“按需”访问.
BG计数器为监控程序提供各种优势:
BG计数器的一些缺点:
The 新泽西捕光器 was the very first trap type used to monitor male and 女 adult mosquito populations, 其起源可以追溯到20世纪30年代. The 新泽西捕光器 uses a basic light bulb to attract 蚊子 and a motorized fan to draw 蚊子 into the trap itself. This trap is primarily used to measure the overall abundance of mosquito populations and establish historical population trends.
新泽西捕光器的优点:
新泽西捕光器的缺点:
来自疾病控制中心的研究人员 & Prevention (CDC) invented the ABC Trap, also called the CDC Light Trap, in the 1950s. 这种流行的捕蚊器由电池供电,使用二氧化碳。, 以干冰或二氧化碳罐的形式, 吸引蚊子进入陷阱. CDC Light 陷阱 are largely used to monitor the overall 物种 mix and 人口水平 within a surveillance network, 同时采集标本进行疾病检测.
CDC捕光器的优点:
CDC捕光器的缺点:
重力阱主要用于监测局部 库蚊 蚊子种群是西尼罗河病毒(WNV)的主要传播媒介. 使用“死水”(注入干草), 草, 或类似的有机物质)作为引诱剂, 女 库蚊 蚊子被吸引到这个陷阱里产卵. 捕获的成年雌蚊可用于西尼罗病毒检测.
重力阱的优点:
重力阱的缺点:
Most mosquito control programs find that a combination of all available surveillance technologies best suits their needs for monitoring 人口水平 and detecting arbovirus disease cycles. Looking for guidance on the right surveillance mix to monitor your local populations? 在这里给我们留言,我们的防蚊专家可以提供帮助.